免 疫 原:KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Shc1
SWISS:P29353
Gene ID :6464
Human Gene ID:6464
This gene encodes three main isoforms that differ in activities and subcellular location. While all three are adapter proteins in signal transduction pathways, the longest (p66Shc) may be involved in regulating life span and the effects of reactive oxygen species. The other two isoforms, p52Shc and p46Shc, link activated receptor tyrosine kinases to the Ras pathway by recruitment of the GRB2/SOS complex. p66Shc is not involved in Ras activation. Unlike the other two isoforms, p46Shc is targeted to the mitochondrial matrix. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
Function:Signaling adapter that couples activated growth factor receptors to signaling pathways. Participates in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc, once phosphorylated, couple activated receptor tyrosin
Subunit:Interacts with the NPXY motif of tyrosine-phosphorylated IGF1R and INSR in vitro via the PID domain. Once activated, binds to GRB2. Interacts with tyrosine-phosphorylated CD3T and DDR2. Interacts with the N-terminal region of APS. Interacts with phosphory
Subcellular Location:Cytoplasm.
Isoform p46Shc: Mitochondrion matrix. Note=Localized to the mitochondria matrix. Targeting of isoform p46Shc to mitochondria is mediated by its first 32 amino acids, which behave as a bona fide mitochondrial targeting sequence. Isoform p52
Tissue Specificity:Widely expressed. Expressed in neural stem cells but absent in mature neurons.
Post-translational modifications:Phosphorylated by activated epidermal growth factor receptor. Phosphorylated in response to FLT4 and KIT signaling. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc are phosphorylated on tyrosine residues of the Pro-rich domain. Isoform p66Shc is phosphorylated on Ser-3
Similarity:Contains 1 PID domain.
Contains 1 SH2 domain.
Important Note:This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.